In the situation where Prachi has permission checks, what does the access control list (ACL) represent?

In the context of access control lists (ACLs), the ACL represents a set of rules that determine what permissions or access rights specific subjects (users or processes) have regarding certain objects (files, directories, or other resources). When an ACL is utilized in a system, it lists the subjects and their corresponding permissions for an object.

The ACL functions as a control mechanism, ensuring that only authorized subjects can perform certain actions on an object, such as reading, writing, or executing. By defining these rules, the ACL enforces security policies and establishes which users can access what resources and in what manner.

In this scenario, since Prachi has permission checks, it indicates that the ACL is defining the rules associated with different subjects' rights on objects, making it the correct representation in this situation.